U.S. GDP Revised to 3.8% Growth in Q2
The U.S. economy grew faster than previously estimated in the second quarter of 2025, according to revised figures from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA).
Key Findings
- GDP expanded at an annual rate of 3.8% in Q2, up from the earlier 3.3% estimate.
- This marks the fastest growth since Q3 2023.
- The increase was powered by stronger-than-expected consumer spending, which rose at a 2.5% annual rate.
- The rebound followed a 0.6% decline in Q1.
Why It Matters
Consumer spending drives about 68% of U.S. GDP. Despite inflation and trade-related uncertainty, Americans continue to spend, helping keep the economy resilient.
Still, economists caution that tariffs have distorted the GDP figures this year, making them a less reliable gauge of overall economic health. Imports surged ahead of tariff deadlines in Q1, dragging GDP down, before plunging in Q2 and boosting it on paper.
The Bigger Picture
- Over the first half of 2025, GDP grew at an annual rate of 1.6%, below the long-term average of 2.7% since 2015.
- Economists note that while consumers remain a bright spot, trade policy shifts and inflation continue to create headwinds.
Bottom Line: The revised Q2 GDP figures show a stronger-than-expected rebound, highlighting the role of resilient consumer spending—but also underscoring how trade policy is shaping this year’s economic picture.

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